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中国文化的三大价值观?英文双语对照

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中国文化的三大价值观?英文双语对照

中国传统文化的核心价值有两层含义:一是中国传统文化的组成部分,即儒,道,佛的核心价值。二是儒家,道家和佛教核心价值观形成的中国传统文化的反映。

中国传统文化的核心构成

1,儒家文化的核心价值可以概括为自我完善的道德。儒家学者重视使命和责任。儒家世俗道德的基础是现实中人与人之间的真实关系。儒家实现这一目标的主要手段是世俗教育。因此,面对当今中国社会的道德建设,儒学仍发挥着强大的教育功能。

2,道家文化的核心价值可以概括为道家的本性和幸福。道教自觉遵守规则和运动规律,以及自觉遵守规则和法律的人所达到的自由境界。道教对中国文化的贡献比儒教更重要。因为在政治思想上,“儒学”才是外表,“道”才是本质。道家深厚的理论能力和辩证法为中国哲学中的所有其他传统提供了创造力。至于道教文化对中国音乐,绘画,文学和雕塑的影响,则以绝对优势为主导。道家哲学也为中国的政治活动提供了活跃的空间,这样,中国知识分子就不会沉迷于追求官僚主义和儒家政治理想的生活。在寻找前进和后退的方式时,理解智慧之间的差异将使得人们更加的容易。

3,中国佛教的核心价值可以概括为同情心和普遍性。为了摆脱各种痛苦,我们必须消除各种欲望,并达到纯净的沉默状态。自印度传入中国以来,印度在社会上产生了广泛的影响,特别是在意识形态和文化领域。自公元四世纪以来到7世纪至9世纪,佛教已经形成了许多具有中国特色的佛教教派和理论,并对中国文化,艺术和哲学等各个领域产生了深远的影响。

4,当中国传统文化处理其他文化传统之间的关系时,它们通常反映出不同价值的融合。儒家,道家和佛教在理想人格,理想境界和实践方法等许多方面都具有同构性,它们可以相互融合和交流,以实现和谐共处。而这三种文化的意识形态传统和价值追求极为不同,因此它们之间无法实现完全同化。儒家是中国传统文化的主体,道家和佛陀是儒家的文本。它已成为中国传统文化的重要组成部分。

对待中国传统文化的态度

传统文化是中国古代圣贤几千年的经验和智慧的结晶。在整个中国传统文化中,伦理思想贯穿始终。它是中国传统文化的领导思想,是对一贯善恶的一贯追求,对崇高思想道德的追求,对理想道德人格的向往,以及良好精神情感的养成。在人与人之间的关系中,一个人必须具有自我完善和熟练的创造精神,而且还必须具有宽广的胸怀,以将自己置于他人的立场下,并爱他人如己。但同时我们在传统文化中也应保持清醒的头脑,形成以中国传统文化为荣的观念,并坚持理解传统文化。自觉学习和促进和传播传统文化,并坚持使用传统文化来约束其行为。除了培养正确的社会公共道德感。



英文翻译对照,仅供参考

The core value of Chinese traditional culture has two meanings: It is the component of Chinese traditional culture, namely Confucianism, path, the core value of Buddha. 2 it is the Confucianist, the report of the Chinese traditional culture that Taoist school and Buddhist core viewpoint of value form.

The core of Chinese traditional culture is formed

1, the core value of Confucianist culture can generalize the morality that perfects for ego. Confucianist scholar values mission and liability. The Confucianist is lay moral foundation is the real concern between actual go-between and person. The main step that the Confucianist achieves this one goal is lay education. Accordingly, face the moral construction of current China society, confucianism learn to still developing powerful educational function.

2, the core value of Taoist school culture can generalize the nature that is Taoist school and happiness. Taoism consciousness toe the mark and motion curve, and the free state that the person place of self-conscious toe the mark and law reachs. Taoism is more important than confusianism to the contribution of Chinese culture. Because be on political thought, "Confucianism learn " just be outside, "Path " just be substaintial. The academic competence with deep Taoist school and dialectics were all and other tradition in Chinese philosophy to offer creativity. Be opposite as to Taoism culture Chinese music, painterly, the influence of literature and sculpture, it is dominant with very preponderance. Taoist school philosophy also provided active space for Chinese politics, such, chinese intellectual won't indulge pursuit bureaucratism and the life with Confucianist good politics. When seeking advancement and regressive way, the difference between understanding wisdom will make people more easy.

3, the core value of Chinese buddhism can be generalized to sympathize with heart and catholicity. To cast off all sorts of anguish, we must eliminate all sorts of desires, achieve pure silent status. Since India passes into China, india produced extensive effect socially, care about knowledge configuration and culture domain especially. From the Christian era 9 centuries come to 7 centuries since 4 centuries, buddhism had formed a lot of Buddhist denomination that have Chinese distinguishing feature and theory, right Chinese culture, each territories such as art and philosophy produced far-reaching effect.

4, when Chinese tradition culture handles the relation between other culture tradition when, they mirror the confluence that gives different value normally. The Confucianist, taoist school and buddhism are in good moral quality, a lot of respects such as ideal state and practice method have the sex that be the same as compose, they are OK mutual confluence and communication, in order to realize harmonious coexist. And the ideological tradition of these 3 kinds of culture and value pursuit are very different, because this cannot realize complete absorb between them. The Confucianist is the main body of Chinese traditional culture, taoist school and Buddha are the text of the Confucianist. It already made the main component of Chinese traditional culture.

Treat the manner of Chinese traditional culture

The crystallization of the experience that traditional culture is sages and men of virtue of Chinese ancient time thousands of years and wisdom. In whole China traditional culture, ethical thought is perforative from beginning to end. It is the leader thought of Chinese traditional culture, it is the consistent pursuit of pair of consistent good and evil, to the pursuit of great mind morality, to ideal morality character yearning, and nurturance of good mind affective. In the relation between person and person, a person must have ego perfect the creation spirit with adroitness, and still must have broad mind, with leaving the position of him park other people, be like,love another person oneself. But the head that at the same time we also should hold sober in traditional culture, form the idea that is flourish with Chinese traditional culture, insist to understand traditional culture. Learn self-consciously and be promoted and transmit traditional culture, insist to use traditional culture to restrain its behavior. Besides education true social public morality feels.


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