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洪水预警分为山洪预警和什么预警?英文双语对照

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洪水预警分为山洪预警和什么预警?英文双语对照

一、洪水预警分为山洪预警和什么预警?

洪水分为山洪预警和江河水位上涨预警。

二、蓝色预警,黄色预警,橙色预警,红色预警是什么意思?

蓝色预警:12小时内降雨量将达50毫米以上,或者已达50毫米以上且降雨可能持续。

黄色预警:6小时内降雨量将达50毫米以上,或者已达50毫米以上且降雨可能持续。

橙色预警:3小时内降雨量将达50毫米以上,或者已达50毫米以上且降雨可能持续。

红色预警:3小时内降雨量将达100毫米以上,或者已达100毫米以上且降雨可能持续。

扩展资料

蓝色预警、黄色预警、橙色预警的作用

预警和预报一字之差,但是区别很大。预报是告知未来几天会发生什么天气,通常预报时效比较长,从24小时到10天都包括,而且随着天气系统的演变,每天都有可能出现变化。预警主要突出“警”示作用,具有更强的行动性,预警发布后是要有动作的。

预警的时效性一般较短,如暴雨、雷电、大风这种突发性强的灾害性天气预警信号通常只能提前30分钟到2小时发布,冰雹的提前量只有10分钟基至是几分钟,但是台风、高温、寒冷、火险这种受大尺度天气系统影响,天气比较稳定,一般提前量可以达到24小时或以上。

预警信号由名称、图标、含义和防御措施组成,分为台风、暴雨、高温、寒冷、大雾、灰霾、大风、冰雹、雷电、干旱、火险、地质灾害等12种预警信号,增加了图标的汉字和英文说明,以中文、英文双语形式发布,便于市民识别。

三、黄色预警蓝色预警红色预警橙色预警都是什么意思啊?

天气预报预信号颜色依次为篮、黄、橙、红色,同时以中英文标识,分别代表一般、较重、严重和特级严重。

红色是最高级别的预警,红色预警一般要停工停课,橙色预警次之,黄色预警再次之,蓝色是最低等级的预警。

比如暴雨蓝色预警是指12小时降水量超过50mm,黄色6小时超50mm,橙色3小时超50mm,红色3小时超100mm,高温黄色超过35℃橙色超过37℃红色超过40℃

扩展资料:

突发气象灾害预警信号中共有4种颜色,由强到弱依次是红、橙、黄、蓝,共可预警台风、暴雨、高温、寒潮、大雾、雷雨大风、大风、沙尘暴、冰雹、雪灾及道路结冰等11类气象灾害.其中,红色预警属紧急预警信号,表示情况危急。

气象灾害预警信号种类由原来的3种增加到10种,为人们所熟悉的黑色 台风预警信号将退出历史舞台。 灾害的严重性和 紧急程度,新版气象灾害预警信号总体上分为蓝色、黄色、橙色和红色四个等级(Ⅳ、Ⅲ、Ⅱ、Ⅰ级),分别代表一般、较重、严重和特别严重,同时以中英文标识,与国家的所有应急处置等级和颜色保持一致。

原有的台风、暴雨、寒冷3种预警信号的黑色预警信号将成为历史,统一以红色为最高等级,由原来的“白、绿、黄、红、黑”改为现在的“白、蓝、黄、橙、红”; 暴雨预警信号和寒冷预警信号原规定按“黄、红、黑”来分等级十种 突发气象灾害预警信号。

四、红色预警蓝色预警区别?

红色预警。新版气象灾害预警信号总体上分为蓝色、黄色、橙色和红色四个等级(Ⅳ、Ⅲ、Ⅱ、Ⅰ级),分别代表一般、较重、严重和特别严重。16种突发气象灾害预警信号:台风、暴雨、暴雪、寒潮、大风、沙尘暴、高温、干旱、雷电、冰雹、霜冻、大雾、霾、道路结冰、雷雨大风、森林火险。

五、预警和预警信号的区别?

预警和预警信号是两个概念,但有一定的联系。预警是指提前对可能发生的事件、危险或灾害进行预测、评估、预报等工作,并向相关部门和人员发布警示信息,以便及时采取应对措施。预警通常是基于科学数据、风险评估和预测模型等依据进行提出的。预警信号是预警工作中发布的一种警示通知,用以向公众或相关机构传达特定的预警信息。预警信号通常包含有关事件、危险或灾害的具体信息、级别、时间和地点等,旨在引起人们的警觉并采取预防或应急措施。简而言之,预警是一种预测和预报的工作,用来提醒可能发生的事件,而预警信号则是将这种警示信息以特定形式传达给公众或相关机构。预警信号可以视为预警的一种具体表现形式。

六、什么预警比红色预警更高?

  红色预警是最高级别的预警。红色暴雨预警信号:3小时内降雨量将达100毫米以上,或者已达100毫米以上且降雨可能持续。  红色暴雪预警信号:6小时内降雪量将达15毫米以上,或者已达15毫米以上且降雪持续,可能或者已经对交通或者农牧业有较大影响。  红色冰雹预警信号:2小时内出现冰雹伴随雷电天气的可能性极大,并可能造成重雹灾。  森林火险红色预警:极度危险,林内可燃物极易燃烧,森林火灾极易发生,火势蔓延速度极快。  雪灾红色预警信号:2小时内可能出现对交通或农业有很大影响的降雪,或者已经出现对交通或农业有很大影响的降雪并可能持续。  霾红色预警信号:能见度小于5000米,PM2.5浓度大于500微克/立方米。  台风红色预警信号:6小时内可能或者已经受热带气旋影响,沿海或者陆地平均风力达12级以上,或者阵风达14级以上并可能持续。  雷雨大风红色预警信号:2小时内可能受雷雨大风影响,平均风力可达10级以上,或阵风11级以上,并伴有强雷电;或者已经受雷雨大风影响, 平均风力为10—11级,或阵风11—12级并伴有强雷电,且可能持续。

七、东莞蓝色预警黄色预警意思?

东莞蓝色和黄色预警信号是东莞气象台根据气象探测到天气变化然后根据其程度深浅进行发布,用来提醒广大市民需要注意天气变化来保障自身安全的信号。

其中预警信号级别颜色分为几个等级,蓝,黄,橙,红,渐次变高,蓝色的程度没有黄色的深。所以只是级别和标准不一样而已。

八、什么预警?

1、预警一词英文称之为Early-Warning,可解释为:在灾害或灾难以及其他需要提防的危险发生之前,根据以往的总结的规律或观测得到的可能性前兆,向相关部门发出紧急信号,报告危险情况,以避免危害在不知情或准备不足的情况下发生,从而最大程度的减低危害所造成的损失的行为。

2、重大气象灾害预警级别:按照灾害性天气气候强度标准和重大气象灾害造成的人员伤亡和财产损失程度,重大气象灾害被确定为一般(Ⅳ级)、较重(Ⅲ级)、严重(Ⅱ级)和特别严重(Ⅰ级)四级预警。

九、雷电预警和雷雨预警的区别?

雷雨又称雷阵雨,是一种天气现象,表现为大规模的云层运动,比阵雨要剧烈得多,还伴有放电现象,常见于夏季。

关于雷雨天气的预警,有雷雨大风预警和雷电预警两种。雷电预警信号共分为黄橙红三个等级,逐级增强。六小时内可能发生雷电活动,可能会造成雷电灾害事故的,为黄色级别。两小时内发生雷电活动的可能性很大,或者已经受雷电活动影响,且可能持续出现雷电灾害事故可能性比较大的为橙色级别。两小时内发生雷电活动的可能性非常大,或者已经有强烈的雷电活动发生,且可能持续出现雷电灾害事故的可能性非常大的为红色级别。

十、橙色预警与黄色预警的差别?

黄色预警、橙色预警的作用

预警和预报一字之差,但是区别很大。预报是告知未来几天会发生什么天气,通常预报时效比较长,从24小时到10天都包括,而且随着天气系统的演变,每天都有可能出现变化。预警主要突出“警”示作用,具有更强的行动性,预警发布后是要有动作的。

预警的时效性一般较短,如暴雨、雷电、大风这种突发性强的灾害性天气预警信号通常只能提前30分钟到2小时发布,冰雹的提前量只有10分钟基至是几分钟,但是台风、高温、寒冷、火险这种受大尺度天气系统影响,天气比较稳定,一般提前量可以达到24小时或以上。

预警信号由名称、图标、含义和防御措施组成,分为台风、暴雨、高温、寒冷、大雾、灰霾、大风、冰雹、雷电、干旱、火险、地质灾害等12种预警信号,增加了图标的汉字和英文说明,以中文、英文双语形式发布,便于市民识别。



英文翻译对照,仅供参考

One, mountain torrents early-warning and what early-warning is pluvial early-warning cent?

Pluvial cent is mountain torrents early-warning and river river water level to rise early-warning.

2, blue early-warning, maize early-warning, orange early-warning, what meaning is gules early-warning?

Blue early-warning: The rainfall inside 12 hours will amount to 50 millimeter above, already perhaps amounted to 50 millimeter above and rainfall may last.

Maize early-warning: The rainfall inside 6 hours will amount to 50 millimeter above, already perhaps amounted to 50 millimeter above and rainfall may last.

Orange early-warning: The rainfall inside 3 hours will amount to 50 millimeter above, already perhaps amounted to 50 millimeter above and rainfall may last.

Gules early-warning: The rainfall inside 3 hours will amount to 100 millimeter above, already perhaps amounted to 100 millimeter above and rainfall may last.

Patulous data

The action of blue early-warning, yellow early-warning, orange early-warning

Early-warning and forecast the change of one word, but distinction is very big. Forecast is to inform future a few days to be able to produce what weather, effect is more lasting when be being forecasted normally, include to 10 days from 24 hours, and as weather system evolve, appear likely everyday change. Early-warning basically is highlighted " alarm " show effect, have stronger action sex, there should be an action after early-warning is released.

The sex of effectiveness for a given period of time of early-warning is general shorter, if this plants rainstorm, thunder, gale paroxysmal signal of strong early-warning of calamity sex weather can shift to an earlier date 30 minutes to be released to 2 hours only normally, of hail measure ahead of schedule have 10 minutes only base coming is a few minutes, but typhoon, high temperature, cold, fire insurance suffers effect of system of large scale weather this kind, weather is stabler, measure ahead of schedule commonly can achieve hour or 24 above.

Early-warning signal is comprised by name, icon, meaning and defense measure, cent is the signal of 12 kinds of early-warning such as typhoon, rainstorm, high temperature, cold, big mist, grey haze, gale, hail, thunder, arid, fire insurance, geological calamity, the Chinese character that increased icon and English explain, with Chinese, English bilingual form is released, facilitating citizen identifies.

3, what meaning is early-warning of orange of early-warning of red of early-warning of maize early-warning blue?

Weather forecast beforehand signal color is ordinal for basket, yellow, orange, red, at the same time with Chinese and English label, represent respectively mix commonly, againer, badly fancy and serious.

Red is ritzy other early-warning, gules early-warning wants shutdown suspend class commonly, orange early-warning take second place, maize early-warning again, blue is the early-warning of lowermost grade.

For instance rainstorm blue early-warning is to show 12 hours of fall exceed 50mm, yellow exceeds 50mm 6 hours, orange exceeds 50mm 3 hours, red exceeds 100mm 3 hours, high temperature yellow exceeds 35 ℃ orange to exceed 37 ℃ red to exceed 40 ℃

Patulous data:

The Communist Party of China of signal of early-warning of sudden atmosphere calamity has 4 kinds of color, by arrive by force weak ordinal it is red, orange, yellow, blue, in all but calamity of cruel, hail, snow reachs gale of early-warning typhoon, rainstorm, high temperature, cold wave, big mist, thunderstorm, gale, sand and dust road is frozen wait for calamity of 11 kinds of atmosphere. Among them, gules early-warning belongs to urgent early-warning signal, state the condition is critical.

Sort of signal of atmosphere calamity early-warning increases 10 kinds by 3 original kinds, the signal of black typhoon early-warning that is familiar with for people place will exit historical arena. The seriousness of calamity and urgent pitch, early-warning signal divides calamity of new edition atmosphere to be mixed for blue, yellow, orange on the whole gules 4 grade () of class of Ⅳ , Ⅲ , Ⅱ , Ⅰ , represent respectively mix commonly, againer, badly particularly serious, at the same time with Chinese and English label, deal with with all lash-up of the country grade and color keep consistent.

The black early-warning signal of signal of 3 kinds of early-warning will become original typhoon, rainstorm, chill the history, unified it is highest grade with red, by original " white, green, yellow, red, black " instead present " white, blue, yellow, orange, red " ; Original provision of rainstorm early-warning signal and cold early-warning signal is pressed " yellow, red, black " will classify signal of early-warning of calamity of 10 kinds of sudden atmosphere.

4, distinction of early-warning of gules early-warning blue?

Gules early-warning. Early-warning signal divides calamity of new edition atmosphere to be mixed for blue, yellow, orange on the whole gules 4 grade (class of Ⅳ , Ⅲ , Ⅱ , Ⅰ ) , represent respectively mix commonly, againer, badly particularly serious. 16 kinds break out signal of atmosphere calamity early-warning: Typhoon, rainstorm, blizzard, cold wave, gale, sanded dust storm, high temperature, arid, thunder, hail, frost, big mist, haze, road is frozen, fire insurance of thunderstorm gale, forest.

5, the distinction of early-warning and early-warning signal?

Early-warning and early-warning signal are two concepts, but have certain connection. Early-warning is to show the event that produces to the likelihood ahead of schedule, danger or calamity undertake forecasting, evaluate, the job such as forecast, release caution information to relevant section and personnel, so that be adopted in time,answer measure. Early-warning is based on science to data, risk is evaluated and forecast the basis such as the model to undertake putting forward normally. Early-warning signal is the announcement of a kind of caution that issues in early-warning job, in order to transmits specific early-warning information to the public or relevant orgnaization. The material information that early-warning signal contains concerned incident, danger or calamity normally, level, time and place, aim to cause the vigilance of people and take precaution or lash-up step. In short, early-warning is a kind of job that forecast and forecasts, with the incident that will remind likelihood happening, and early-warning signal is transmit information of this kind of caution the public or relevant orgnaization with specific form. Early-warning signal can regard a kind of incorporate of early-warning as the form.

6, what early-warning is taller than gules early-warning?

Gules early-warning is ritzy other early-warning. Signal of gules rainstorm early-warning: The rainfall inside 3 hours will amount to 100 millimeter above, already perhaps amounted to 100 millimeter above and rainfall may last. Signal of gules blizzard early-warning: The snowfall inside 6 hours will amount to 15 millimeter above, already perhaps amounted to 15 millimeter above and snowfall lasts, the likelihood is already right perhaps traffic or farming animal husbandry has bigger effect. Signal of gules hail early-warning: The possibility that hail appears to accompany thunder weather inside 2 hours is great, cause heavy disaster caused by hail possibly. Early-warning of red of silvan fire insurance: Exceeding and dangerous, linneike lights content to burn extremely easily, silvan fire happens extremely easily, igneous situation spreads speed is splitting. Signal of early-warning of snow calamity red: The likelihood inside 2 hours appears to have the snowfall of very big impact to traffic or agriculture, the snowfall that perhaps has appeared to have very big effect to traffic or agriculture lasts possibly. Signal of haze red early-warning: Visibility is less than 5000 meters, PM2.5 chroma is more than 500 microgramme / stere. Signal of typhonic red early-warning: The likelihood inside 6 hours already perhaps endured intertropical cyclone to affect, coastal terrestrial perhaps and average wind-force amounts to 12 class above, flatus amounts to 14 class above and perhaps last possibly. Signal of early-warning of thunderstorm gale red: The likelihood inside 2 hours suffers thunderstorm gale effect, average wind-force can amount to 10 class above, or flatus 11 class above, accompany strong thunder; perhaps has sufferred thunderstorm gale to affect, average wind-force is 10, 11 class, or flatus 11, 12 class are accompanied have strong thunder and lightning, and the likelihood lasts.

7, meaning of early-warning of yellow of Dongguan blue early-warning?

Dongguan blue and maize early-warning signal are Dongguan observatory basis atmosphere explores weather to change to undertake issuance according to its extent depth next, with the signal that will remind broad citizen need notices weather variation will ensure oneself safety.

Among them cent of color of early-warning signal level is a few grade, blue, yellow, orange, red, gradational become tall, what blue degree does not have yellow is deep. It is level and standard only so different just.

8, what early-warning?

1, one word English weighs early-warning for Early-Warning, can explain for: Before the danger of calamity or disaster and other need beware of happens, basis before the possibility that the rule of summary or observation get is augural, issue alarm signal to relevant section, report danger circumstance, be in in order to avoid a harm do not happen below know the inside story or the case that prepare inadequacy, thereby the losing behaviour that the bring down harm of the oldest rate causes.

2, level of early-warning of calamity of significant meteorological phenomena: Mix according to standard of intensity of climate of calamity sex weather the personal casualty that calamity of significant meteorological phenomena causes and belongings loss rate, calamity of significant meteorological phenomena is certainly general (Ⅳ class) , heavier (Ⅲ class) , serious (Ⅱ class) and particularly serious (Ⅰ class) 4 class early-warning.

9, the distinction of thunder early-warning and thunderstorm early-warning?

Thunderstorm weighs thundershower again, it is phenomenon of a kind of weather, expression moves for large-scale cloud layer, than showery want acuteness much, return companion to have discharge appearance, season of common Yu Xia.

About the early-warning of thunderstorm weather, have thunderstorm gale early-warning and thunder early-warning two kinds. Thunder early-warning signal is divided in all for Huang Chen red 3 grade, chase class to increase. The likelihood inside 6 hours produces thunder activity, may cause thunder calamity accident, for maize level. The possibility that thunder activity produces inside two hours is very large, already perhaps endured thunder activity to affect, and the likelihood appears continuously possibility of thunder calamity accident is larger for orange level. The possibility that thunder activity produces inside two hours is very large, perhaps already strong thunder activity happens, and the likelihood appears continuously the possibility of thunder calamity accident is very large for gules level.

10, the difference of orange early-warning and maize early-warning?

The action of maize early-warning, orange early-warning

Early-warning and forecast the change of one word, but distinction is very big. Forecast is to inform future a few days to be able to produce what weather, effect is more lasting when be being forecasted normally, include to 10 days from 24 hours, and as weather system evolve, appear likely everyday change. Early-warning basically is highlighted " alarm " show effect, have stronger action sex, there should be an action after early-warning is released.

The sex of effectiveness for a given period of time of early-warning is general shorter, if this plants rainstorm, thunder, gale paroxysmal signal of strong early-warning of calamity sex weather can shift to an earlier date 30 minutes to be released to 2 hours only normally, of hail measure ahead of schedule have 10 minutes only base coming is a few minutes, but typhoon, high temperature, cold, fire insurance suffers effect of system of large scale weather this kind, weather is stabler, measure ahead of schedule commonly can achieve hour or 24 above.

Early-warning signal is comprised by name, icon, meaning and defense measure, cent is the signal of 12 kinds of early-warning such as typhoon, rainstorm, high temperature, cold, big mist, grey haze, gale, hail, thunder, arid, fire insurance, geological calamity, the Chinese character that increased icon and English explain, with Chinese, English bilingual form is released, facilitating citizen identifies.


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