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生活中的数学常识? 生活中的数学常识有哪些?英文双语对照

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生活中的数学常识? 生活中的数学常识有哪些?英文双语对照

生活中的数学常识?

生活中最常用的数学知识

一、数学的简单美

日常生活中离不开数,我们无时无刻不在跟数字打交道,纷繁复杂的数是由非常简单的十个数字构成,即0到9这10个数字,构筑起一个无限真与美的王国。这简直太神奇了。数学,就是一个人造的宇宙。

二、几何图形的对称美

蜜蜂的蜂窝构造非常精巧、适用而且节省材料。蜂房由无数个大小相同的房孔组成,房孔都是正六角形,每个房孔都被其它房孔包围,两个房孔之间只隔着一堵蜡制的墙。令人惊讶的是,房孔的底既不是平的,也不是圆的,而是尖的。这个底是由三个完全相同的菱形组成。有人测量过菱形的角度,两个钝角都是109°28′而两个锐角都是70°32′。令人叫绝的是,世界上所有蜜蜂的蜂窝都是按照这个统一的角度和模式建造的。

蜂房的结构引起了科学家们的极大兴趣。经过对蜂房的深入研究,科学家们惊奇地发现,相邻的房孔共用一堵墙和一个孔底,非常节省建筑材料;房孔是正六边形,蜜蜂的身体基本上是圆柱形,蜂在房孔内既不会有多余的空间又不感到拥挤。

蜂窝的结构给航天器设计师们很大启示,他们在研制时,采用了蜂窝结构:先用金属制造成蜂窝,然后再用两块金属板把它夹起来就成了蜂窝结构。这种蜂窝结构强度很高,重量又很轻,还有益于隔音和隔热。因此,现在的航天飞机、人造卫星、宇宙飞船在内部大量采用蜂窝结构,卫星的外壳也几乎全部是蜂窝结构。因此,这些航天器又统称为“蜂窝式航天器”。蜜蜂建造的蜂窝都是正六边形的。

另外,大自然的鬼斧神工使几何图形的对称美成了造型艺术、建筑美学的基础。雪花的对称性就是大自然的杰作,它的形状,也是正六角形。多美的结构啊,线条流畅、美丽大方而且牢固结实。晶体的平面对称极为精巧,并由此内含着深刻的物理性质。在人类赖以生存的生活实际中,小到衣物装饰、首饰、生活用品,大到房屋建筑(比如屋顶、窗格、地面、雕梁、画栋等),几乎到处都有美丽的对称图形装饰,古代皇宫中壁画的边饰、项光和藻井,都含有极为壮丽的对称美。

现在,我们创建卫生城市、文明城市、宜居城市等等。街道两旁门面房的门头、楼房外的亮化设施,全部都是统一的矩形,这是为什么呢?因为矩形既简单又对称,所以很美观。

生活中的数学常识有哪些?

平时上街买菜需要用到数学的加减法,盖房子需要画图纸啊等等。

生活中危险常识?

学习生活中的危险常识非常重要。1.掌握危险常识可以帮助我们预防和避免危险事故发生,保障我们的人身安全。2.危险常识还可以让我们提高安全意识,增强自我保护意识。当遇到危险情况时,能迅速做出判断并采取正确的应对措施。3.掌握危险常识也是一种责任担当,尤其是在照顾他人时,了解一些危险常识能有效地预防意外事故的发生。1.了解火灾的起因、危害和应对措施;2.掌握地震、台风等自然灾害的相关知识;3.了解人体结构和重要器官特征,避免误服药物等意外事故;4.掌握道路交通安全规则,了解身边的交通安全设施;5.了解网络骗局以及如何防范网络欺诈等。

生活中的安全常识?

1、不可随意将烟蒂、火柴杆扔在废纸篓内或者可燃杂物上,不要躺在床上或沙发上吸烟;

2、不私接乱拉电线,不超负荷用电,插座上不要使用过多的用电设备,不用铜、铁、铝丝等代替刀闸开关上的保险丝;

 3、离家或入睡前,应对用电器具、燃气开关及遗留火种进行检查,用电设备长期不使用时,应切断电源或拔下插头;

 4、使用液化气,要先开气阀再点火。使用完毕,先关气阀再关炉具;

 5、遇到火灾时沉着、冷静,迅速正确逃生,不贪恋财物、不乘坐电梯、不盲目跳楼。

生活中有哪些数学小常识?

生活中有很多有趣的数学小常识,以下是一些例子:

1. 购物、估算、计算时间、确定位置和买卖股票等等都与数学有关。可以说,数学在人们的生活中是无处不在的,数学是日常生活中必不可少的工具。

2. 自然界中的数学不胜枚举,如蜜蜂营造的蜂房,它的表面就是由奇妙的数学图形——正六边形构成的,这种蜂房消耗最少的材料和时间。

3. 人行道上,常见到这样的图案,它们分别是同样大小的正方形或正六边形的地砖铺成的,这样形状的地砖能铺成平整无孔隙的地面。

4. 100户人家要安装电话,事实上并不需要100条电话线路,只要允许有一些时间占线,就能大大节约安装成本,这正体现了数理统计的作用。

5. 一年要结束的时候,商人在谈论中说我这一年的收入是多少,与去年相比怎么样;农民也在谈论这一年中收入多少粮食;工人也在谈论在这一年的收入与支出是否相当,有多少存款;军人谈论这一年中训练成绩如何,提高了多少成绩;而学生的学习成绩则是对一位教师一年来辛苦工作的衡量标准;单位也在做这样那样的总结。

6. 一年的结束是这样的,下一年的开始同样也要有一个预算;一天、一个月、一个季度、一个阶段人们都在做同样的事情;一个人、一个家庭、一个单位、一个组织、一个国家等等,都在用数学的方法对他们在不同时间、地点的行为进行记录、比较和分析。

7. “七巧板”是我国古代的一种拼板玩具,由七块可以拼成一个大正方形的薄板组成,拼出来的图案变化万千,后来传到国外叫做唐图。

8. 大约在公元前300年,古希腊数学家阿基米德发现了浮力原理,即物体在液体中受到的浮力等于它所排开的液体的重量。这个原理至今仍然被广泛应用于各种领域,如船舶、潜水艇等。

9. 概率论是研究随机现象规律性的数学分支。例如,掷硬币出现正面或反面的概率都是1/2,这就是概率论的一个简单应用。

10. 几何学是数学的一个分支,主要研究空间中的形状、大小、位置、相互关系等问题。例如,三角形内角之和为180度,这也是几何学的一个基本定理。

这些数学小常识在我们日常生活中随处可见,它们不仅丰富了我们的生活,还锻炼了我们的思维能力。

六个物理相关的生活常识?

热胀冷缩

冰棍从冰箱里拿出来会冒白烟

冬天窗户上会结冰花

雪人在天变热时会升华

生活中的数学?

1.桌子问题:一张方桌,砍掉一个角还剩下几个角。

2.切豆腐问题: 一块豆腐切三刀,最多能切成几块。

3.切西瓜问题:一个西瓜用三刀切七份,吃完剩下八块皮,如何做到。

4.竹竿问题:5米长的竹竿能不能通过一米高的门。

生活小贴士:生活中的小窍门,值得看的生活常识?

生活中有很多的小贴士,是些生活中总结的小窍门,值得看的生活常识,分享给大家,让伙伴们受益。比如夏季刚刚被蚊子咬完时,涂上肥皂就不会痒了,这是事实。

1、每天可以放几片茶叶在口中嚼几次,注意茶叶的干净不污染,这可使你口中保持清香。吃了味道重的食物,比如大蒜、臭豆腐,此时可以吃几颗花生米。

2、用花生仁放在火上烤热,是带有外壳的,然后放在痛牙上咬,可以缓减症状,当然牙齿疼假如是有明显炎症或者蛀牙,这是需要看牙科医生的.。

3、吃橘子时,果肉外层有白丝,大家都知道可以吃,但是很多人不知道吃这有啥好处,其实这里面含有丰富的黄酮类物质,这可是对身体大有裨益的。睡觉时口含橘子皮一块,口含约15分钟,然后后吐掉,5次左右可缓解打呼咬牙症状,当然还得看个人体质,找到准确的原因。

4、其实,白色的萝卜,削皮后贴在脸颊的两面的太阳穴上,每晚贴15分钟以上,可以缓解头痛症状。点眼药水时,可以微微张嘴,此时眼睛就不会乱眨不停了。

5、夏季也是会生病的,假如喉咙或者是牙龈发炎了,晚上可以把新鲜西瓜切成小块,沾着少许盐吃下去,减轻症状。一段时间内,早晚吃梨一只,缓慢咽下,坚持几天,口腔炎症缓解。

6、在野外或者在花园里看到好看的话多,想插花在花瓶里,这时可以在水里滴上一滴洗洁精,这样花朵可以放好几天的,当然不是所有的花朵都能这样。

生活与健康小常识?

1,作息要规律,早睡早起床

2,饭后走一走,身体倍儿棒

3,荤素要搭配,营养润身体

4,心态放轻松,心宽快乐多

5,适当哂太阳,补钙身体壮

6,食点谷奶类,钙足腿脚健

7,劳逸相结合,体质不会差

8,开心笑一笑,走路蹦蹦跳

9,家邻友情好,烦恼少一少

10,瓜菜多洗洗,农药去残留

11,吃饭不挑食,营养才会全

12,孝顺双亲好,健康长寿有

13,谦卑美善心,身也有康乐

14,学会爰自己,方能爱别人

15,学会惜自己,才有健康身

16,想有身心健,心情是关键

17,爱从心中来,悦从美中生

生活中安全小常识?

以下是一些生活中的安全小常识:

1. 火灾安全:确保家庭安装烟雾报警器,并经常检查电线和电器,避免过载使用插座。在离开房间或睡觉前务必熄灭所有明火和烟草制品。

2. 食品安全:储存食物时要注意卫生,避免交叉污染。定期检查食品保质期,并避免食用已过期的食品。彻底煮熟肉类和蛋类,避免食用生或未完全加热的食物。

3. 室内安全:确保居住环境通风良好,定期清洁空调和通风设备。避免长时间暴露在有害化学物质或毒气的环境中,使用合适的防护措施。

4. 交通安全:遵守交通规则,包括行人、自行车和汽车。穿戴安全带、头盔等个人防护用具,不酒后驾驶或使用手机时开车。

5. 网络安全:保护个人信息,谨慎处理个人账户和密码。不打开来自陌生人或可疑源的电子邮件或链接,注意防范网络诈骗和恶意软件。

6. 急救知识:学习急救知识,包括心肺复苏、止血和处理常见伤病等。掌握紧急求助电话号码,并保持急救箱和药品齐全。

7. 孩童安全:在家中和公共场所监护儿童,确保其远离危险物品和区域。教育孩子有关火灾、水安全、自我防护等基本知识。

这些是一些常见的安全小常识,但请注意个人环境和需求可能有所不同,了解并采取适当的安全措施是保护自己和他人的关键。



英文翻译对照,仅供参考

The mathematical common sense in the life?

The most commonly used maths knowledge in the life

One, simple beauty of maths

Number cannot leave in daily life, our all the time is absent with digital contact with, the number with complex numerous and complicated is form by 10 special and simple numbers, namely 0 to these 10 9 numbers, build remove infinite true the kingdom with the United States. This simply too magical. Maths, it is an artifical universe.

2, the semmetry of geometrical graph is beautiful

Tectonic and special choiceness, applicable and apian beehive is economic material. Apiary is comprised by the room hole with countless same size, fang Kongdou is hexagonal, every Fang Kongdou is surrounded by other room aperture, there is the wall that a candle makes only between two Fang Kongzhi. Surprising is, the bottom both neither of room aperture is smooth, also not be round, however pointed. This bottom is by 3 identical lozenge is comprised. Somebody has measured rhombic point of view, two obtuse angle are 28 ′ of 109 ° and two acute angle are 70 ° 32 ′ . Your person cries absolutely is, a honeycomb-like thing of all bees on the world is made according to this unified angle and mode.

The structure of apiary aroused the great interest of scientists. Through the thorough research to apiary, scientists discover amazedly, the room Kong Gong of photograph adjacent uses a wall and a hole bottom, aperture of room of; of very economic housing materials is hexagon, apian body basically is cylindrical, bee won't have surplus space not to feel crowded again already inside room aperture.

The structure of beehive gives spacecraft stylist people very big enlightenment, when they are being developed, used beehive structure: Make a honeycomb-like thing with the metal first, next reoccupy two plate rose its clip to become beehive structure. Intensity of structure of this kind of beehive is very high, weight very light, still be beneficial to sound insulation and heat insolation. Accordingly, interiorly of present space shuttle, orbiter, spacecraft uses beehive structure in great quantities, satellitic crust also is beehive structure entirely almost. Accordingly, these spacecraft a general designation is " beehive type spacecraft " . A honeycomb-like thing that the bee makes is of hexagon.

Additional, the uncanny workmanship of nature makes the symmetrical beauty of geometrical graph became the plastic arts, base that builds aesthetic. The symmetry of snowflake is the classic of nature, its appearance, also be hexagonal. Much more beautiful structure, beautiful and fluent, easy and line is firm strong. The planar semmetry of crystal is very exquisite, and from this the physical property of embedded profundity. The life that in the mankind Lai Yisheng lives is real in, small to clothings adornment, headgear, articles for daily use, arrive greatly housing (for instance the) such as bridge of case of housetop, window, ground, carve, picture ridgepole, have beautiful symmetrical graph adornment everywhere almost, sunk panel of the edging of the mural in archaic palace, Xiang Guanghe, contain very gallant symmetrical beauty.

Now, we found wholesome city, civilized town, appropriate to reside a city to wait a moment. Outside the door head of room of appearance of street both sides, building bright change establishment, it is unified rectangle entirely, is this why? Because of rectangle already simple symmetrical, so very beautiful.

What does the mathematical common sense in the life have?

Go into the street at ordinary times buy dish to need those who use maths to add subtration, lid house needs draw paper ah etc.

Common sense of the danger in the life?

The dangerous common sense in studying the life is very important. 1. Master dangerous common sense to be able to be helped we prevent and avoid dangerous accident to happen, the person that guarantees us is safe. 2. Dangerous common sense still can let us raise safe consciousness, enhance ego to protect consciousness. When encountering hazardous condition, can make judgement quickly and adopt answer measure correctly. 3. Mastering dangerous common sense also is a kind of responsibility takes on, when patronizing another person especially, understand a few dangerous common sense to prevent the happening of contingency effectively. 1. The cause that knows fire, harm and answer measure; 2. Master the relevant knowledge of the natural disaster such as earthquake, typhoon; 3. Understand human body structure and vitals feature, avoid to take the contingency such as medicaments by accident; 4. Master regulation of road transportation safety, understand the traffic safety establishment beside; 5. Understanding network fraud and how be on guard the network is con etc.

The safe common sense in the life?

1, cannot throw lever of stub, match inside wastebasket to perhaps can be lighted at will sundry on, do not lie on the bed or smoke on sofa;

2, not illicit receive chaos to pull electrical wiring, not excess load uses phone, the overmuch device that use phone is not used on socket, need not the copper, iron, aluminous silk fuse that replaces knife brake switch to go up;

 3, before leave home or falling asleep, answer the appliance that use phone, switch burning gas and bequeath kindling to undertake checking, when the equipment that use phone is not used for a long time, should dump or unplug next outlet;

 4, use liquid gas, want to open rekindle of gas a powerful person first. Use end, close gas a powerful person to close furnace to provide again first;

 5, when encountering fire ad cool-headed, sober, rapid and correct flee for one's life, not cling to property, do not take jump not elevator, blindly building.

What maths little common sense is there in the life?

There are a lot of interesting maths little common senses in the life, it is a few example below:

1.Shop, time of estimation, computation, firm position and business share are waited a moment concern with maths. Can say, nowhere is absent maths in the life of people, maths is the indispensable tool in daily life.

2.The mathematical too numerous to mention one by one in nature, be like the apiary that the bee builds, its surface is by wonderful mathematical graph -- hexagon forms, this kind of apiary spends least material and time.

3.On footpath, often see such pattern, the square that they are same size respectively or the floor tile of hexagon is spread, the floor tile of such appearance can lay the ground that does not have hole into level off.

4.100 other peoples should install a phone, do not need 100 phones line in fact, want be patient of only a few time are busy, install cost about with respect to can big political integrity, this standardized form showed the effect of several manage statistic.

5.When wanting one year to end, how much is the income that the businessman says me one year this in talk about, with compared last year how is; farmer also talking about the income in this year worker of; of how many commissariat also is talking about the income in this year and defray to whether comparative, achievement trains in soldier of; of how many deposit talks about this one year how, raised; of how many achievement and study result of the student is right a teacher comes to what hardship works one year measure standard; unit also doing such and such summary.

6.End of a year is such, beginning also should have; of a budget likewise people is becoming an an one a day, month, quarter, stage same its; an an an one individual, family, unit, organization, , the act that using mathematical method to be in different time, ground to nod to them has a record, compare and analyse.

7."Tangram " the toy of a kind of makeup that is our country ancient time, by 7 OK and mosaic the laminose composition of a big square, spell the design change myriad that come out, pass later be called Tang Tu abroad.

8.Be in about BC 300 years, archimedes of ancient Greek mathematician discovered buoyancy principle, namely the flotage that the object gets in the liquid is equal to the liquid weight that it discharges. This principle still is applied extensively at all sorts of domains up to now, wait like shipping, submarine.

9.Probability theory is the mathematical branch that studies random phenomenon regularity. For example, cast the probability of coin occurrence obverse side or opposite is 1/2, this is a of probability theory simple application.

10.Geometry is a branch of maths, basically study the issue such as the appearance in the space, size, position, correlation. For example, the sum of triangular an internal angle is 180 degrees, this also is a geometric basic theorem.

These mathematical little common sense in us the everywhere in daily life is seen, they abounded our life not only, still exercised our thinking ability.

The life common sense related 6 physics?

Heat bilges cold shrink

Ice-lolly is taken from freezer can risk Bai Yan

The meeting on winter window is frozen flower

Snowman is met when day heated sublimate

The maths in the life?

: of 1. table problem? Badge Europe rank? chops a horn to still remain a few part.

2. cuts bean curd issue: A bean curd cuts 3 knives, can cut a few at most.

Does 3. cut watermelon problem: ? Huan Xin Bei disrelishs? of Le of dispute of bud  abdomen to eat to leave 8 skins, how to accomplish.

Problem of 4. bamboo pole: 5The bamboo pole with long rice can pass a meter tall door.

The life is little stick person: The small doohickey in the life, be worth the life common sense that see?

What there is a lot of in the life is small stick person, it is the small doohickey of some of summary in the life, be worth the life common sense that see, share everybody, let associate people be benefited. When for instance the summer just is bitten by mosquito, the soap on besmear won't itch, this is a fact.

1, can put a few tea to be chewed a few times in the mouth everyday, those who notice tea is clean do not pollute, this can make your mouth middleman and guarantor holds faint scent. Ate the food with heavy flavour, for instance garlic, strong-smelling preserved bean curd, can eat a few pignut right now.

2, put on fire to bake heat with groundnut, contain husk, put on painful tooth to bite next, can delay reduces a symptom, of course the tooth is fond of a holiday to have apparent inflammation so or tooth of eat by moth, this needs to see a dentist. .

3, when eating orange, pulp is outer have Bai Si, everybody knows to be able to eat, but a lot of people do not know to eat this to have what profit, rich yellow ketone material is contained inside this actually, this can have profit greatly to the body. The mouth when sleeping contains orange skin together, the mouth contains about 15 minutes, next hind spit, can alleviate 5 times or so dozen breathe out symptom of gnash one's teeth, return so that read individual constitution of course, find precise reason.

4, actually, white turnip, the double that after husking, is stuck in the cheek is temporal go up, stick 15 minutes of above every night, can alleviate have a headache symptom. When nodding eyedrop, can slightly ask for a favor, right now the eye won't be blinked in disorder kept.

5, the summer also can fall ill, if guttural or gum agnail, can cut fresh watermelon small in the evening, touching a few salt to eat, relieve a symptom. Inside period of time, time takes pear, slow swallow, hold to a few days, stomatitis disease alleviates.

6, outdoors perhaps sees in the garden nice word is much, want land belonging to one production unit but enclosed in that of another in the vase, can get on to wash clean essence in the drop in water at this moment, such flower can put several days, not all of course flower can such.

Are the life and healthy Xiaochang known?

1, work and rest wants the rule, sleep early to get up early

2, meal hind goes, the body times club

3, element of meat or fish wants collocation, nutrient embellish body

4, state of mind is put relaxed, heart wide joy is much

5, proper smile sun, filling calcium body is strong

6, the cereal that feed a dot is suckled kind, calcic sufficient ability to walk be good at

7, photograph of work and rest is united in wedlock, the constitution won't be poor

8, happy laugh, skip on foot skip

9, domestic adjacent friendly sentiments is fine, trouble is little one little

10, melon dish is washed more, pesticide goes remaining

11, have a meal to be not carried feed, nutrition just is met complete

12, filial parents is good, healthy long life has

13, abasement beautiful benevolence, also have peace and happiness personally

14, the society whences oneself, just can love others

15, learn him cherish, just have healthy body

16, want to have body and mind be good at, the mood is crucial

17, love comes from inside the heart, yue is born from inside the United States

Is safe Xiaochang known in the life?

It is the safe Xiaochang knowledge in a few lives below:

1.Fire safety: Ensure the family installs aerosol warning apparatus, often check electrical wiring and electric equipment, avoid overload to use electrical outlet. Extinguish all bright fire and nicotian goods without fail before leave a room or sleeping.

2.Food safety: Store sanitation should notice when food, prevent alternate pollution. Check food expiration period regularly, avoid the food that edible already expired. Thoroughly cook the flesh thoroughly kind with the egg kind, avoid the food that edible is born or heats not completely.

3.Indoor and safe: Ensure living environment is drafty, fixed and clean air conditioning and ventilated equipment. Avoid to be exposed for long in harmful and chemical material or mephitical environment, use appropriate preventive measure.

4.Traffic safety: Abide by traffic regulation, include pedestrian, bicycle and car. Apparel the individual such as safety belt, helmet defends appliance, when do not drive after wine or using a mobile phone, drive.

5.Network safety: Protect individual information, discretion processes individual account and code. Do not open the email that comes from stranger or doubtful source or link, the attention is on guard network bilk and baleful software.

6.Emergency treatment knowledge: Learn emergency treatment knowledge, include heart lungs to anabiosis, hemostatic with processing common injury. Palm enclasp is urgent appeal telephone number, carry emergency treatment box and drug all ready.

7.Child child is safe: Public custody children is counteracted in the home, ensure its are far from dangerous article and area. Educational child defends about safety of fire, water, ego wait for basic knowledge.

These are a few common safe little common sense, but notice individual environment and demand may differ somewhat please, understand and taking proper safety precaution is the key that protects oneself and another person.


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