出国都需要哪些证件？英文双语对照

一、办理护照

1、首次申请护照办理流程:首次申请护照必须本人到户籍所在地的公安局出入境管理处办理，军人在部队或工作单位驻地的公安局出入境管理处办理。关于在外地上学、工作是否可就近在学校、工作单位所在地办理，可向当地公安局出入境管理处咨询办理方法。

2、申请护照材料准备：1)2寸近期正面免冠彩色照片2张，国家公职人员不着制式服装，儿童不系红领巾，背景色以各地出入境管理处规定为准;2)已满16周岁的居民携带本人户口簿(集体户口提交《常住人口登记表》)、居民身份证(或者临时身份证);3)未满16周岁的居民携带本人户口簿(集体户口提交《常住人口登记表》)、其监护人居民身份证原件以及能证明监护关系材料的原件(如户口簿、出生证等)，并由其监护人陪同前往办理;

3、申请材料递交：将填写好的贴好照片的申请表格和所需材料递交到受理窗口，待工作人员审核完毕后，领取《因私出国(境)证件申请回执》单，核对回执单内容确认无误后签名。

4、缴费：申请人在递交完申请后须立即持《因私出国(境)证件申请回执》到收费处交费(申请人须在受理当日交费。未按时限交费，领取证件日期将另行通知。若申请后一个月内未交费，视为自动放弃申请，申请材料不再退还本人)。

5、护照领取领取护照的方式有三种：本人领取、他人代领以及快递上门。办理签证前请在护照最后一页的持证人签名栏用黑色签字笔签署本人姓名。

二、办理签证签证是一个国家的出入境管理机构(例如移民局或其驻外使领馆)，对外国公民表示批准入境所签发的一种文件。根据持照人身份、所持护照种类和访问事由不同，一般将签证分为外交签证、礼遇签证、公务(官员)签证和普通签证四种。

这里我们说的是普通签证。

1、签证类别：世界各国的签证一般分为入境签证和过境签证两个类别，有的国家还有出境签证。中国的签证分为入境签证和过境签证两个类别。(一)入境签证入境签证是准予持证人在规定的期限内，由对外开放或指定的口岸进入该国国境的签证。中国入境签证自颁发之日起生效，有的国家另行明示入境签证生效日期。(二)过境签证过境签证是准予持证人在规定的期限内，由对外开放或指定的口岸经过该国国境前往第三国的签证。要取得过境签证，须事先获取目的地国家的有效入境签证或许可证明(免签国家除外)。按国际惯例，有联程机票，在24小时之内不出机场直接过境人员一般免办签证，但部分国家仍要求过境本国的外国人办理过境签证。

2、签证形式：签证在其发展过程中有不同的形式和称谓。例如，签注式签证、章式签证、贴纸式签证、还有机读签证、个人签证、团体签证等。

One, conduction passport

1, apply for a passport to deal with flow: first? Radon of box of felt of windowing ふ of shape confused close is saved say  of the  that hand in Ъ closelies question Π of Xue of Fei of thorough of cutting of the feet of Wu of breed of book of  of grave of an ancient nationality in China stews Xue of Fei of thorough of cutting of the feet of Wu of breed of book of  of grave of an ancient nationality in China of さ of Hui of ノ of Jian of ぷ of Xian of leap up of Kang of deceive of cough of Hui   Π is stewed rancor!

2, preparation of application passport material: Chromophotograph of without hat of front of 1)2 very little near future 2 pieces, personnel of national public office is not worn the dress that make type, children does not fasten red scarf, setting color manages place regulation to be accurate;2) with condition of each district discrepancy full already the dweller of 16 one full year of life carries him booklet of registered residence (collective registered permanent residence is referred " often live population registration form " ) , dweller Id (perhaps temporarily Id) ;3) is not full the dweller of 16 one full year of life is carried, before by its guardian is accompanied, go to conduction;

3, application material hands over: The application form case that pastes those who had filled in good photograph and place need material to be handed over accept the window, after waiting for staff member examine and verify to end, get " because of illicit go abroad (condition) certificate applies for receipt " odd, check receipt odd content affirms without by accident hind autograph.

4, pay cost: The applicant must be held instantly after submitting application " because of illicit go abroad (condition) certificate applies for receipt " arrive collect fees place pay fee (the applicant must be in accept pay fee that day. Did not pay fee by time limit, date of the certificate that get will inform separately. If fee was not paid inside a month after application, regard waiver as application, application material retreats) of person of repayment of capital no longer.

5, the way that the passport gets the passport that get has 3 kinds: Oneself are gotten, other generation is gotten and express comes. Be in please before conduction visa passport of last page hold a witness to sign column signs with black the pen signs him full name.

2, the discrepancy condition that conduction visa visa is a country administration (for example immigration office or its are stationed in outside) of diplomatic and consular missions, express to approve a kind of document that condition place signs and issue to foreign citizen. Hold passport sort and visit main content to differ according to holding the identity that take a person, place, it is visa cent diplomatic visa, courteous reception visa, official business commonly (official) visa and common visa 4 kinds.

What we say here is common visa.

1, visa category: General component is the visa of world each country entry visa and visa of pass through the territory of a country two categories, some countries still have leave the country visa. Visa cent of China is entry visa and visa of pass through the territory of a country two categories. (One) entry visa entry visa is allow holds a witness to be inside formulary deadline, enter this country by the port that open to the outside world or appoints the visa of territory. Chinese entry visa has go into effect from issued day, some countries separately bright show entry visa effective date. (2) visa of pass through the territory of a country of visa of pass through the territory of a country is allow holds a witness to be inside formulary deadline, through this country by the port that open to the outside world or appoints territory heads for the visa of the Three Kingdoms. Want to obtain visa of pass through the territory of a country, the effective entry visa that must get destination country beforehand or license prove () of except of the country that avoid a label. Press international convention, have couplet Cheng airline ticket, in 24 hours in do not give the airport personnel of direct pass through the territory of a country is avoided commonly do visa, but the foreigner that partial country still asks pass through the territory of a country is native deals with visa of pass through the territory of a country.

2, visa form: Visa has different form and title in its development process. For example, visa of type of attach a slip of paper to a document with comments on it, order pattern visa, paster type visa, organic still read visa, individual visa, organization visa to wait.