中华传统文化泰州桃花扇读后感？英文双语对照

《桃花扇》应该是几部古典戏曲中，观众最为陌生的一部，然而却是现代戏曲舞台的宠儿，在各种戏曲中变换着身姿，经久不衰，更被那些艺术名伶们反复吟唱。这部写于清初的戏曲著作在我看来很大程度上又像是作者的自述，“国破家亡风飘絮”面对山河动荡，朝廷更迭，几经国破家亡，最终勉强苟活了下来。生在清初的孔尚任与其他从旧时朝廷走出来的人们一样，自己的国已不国，委身外夷脚下，不胜滋味，只能寄情于诗赋。有时人们又不免窃喜，倘若没有这时代的更迭，又那里能得到这样一曲百唱不厌的.戏曲佳作呢？国虽不在了，心依存，志犹在，古人们的辛酸成长起来是后人望尘莫及的志向。

　　回到书中，即便是在国家风雨飘摇的时候，主人公的侯朝宗依旧踏歌江南，美人在怀，好不风流。却又写得文字，抒得豪情，广结有识之士，深受众人敬仰。奈何新婚的余温还未消散殆尽，遇上奸人陷害，身家唯恐不保，只得仓皇逃走。这一走便是此去经年，归期无望，这一走，只留得闺中美人独自饮泪，幸得盟誓之扇陪伴左右。国家的动荡终于连江南的乐土也被踏破了，本想偏居江南一隅的南明也在外敌的金戈铁马下渐渐倒下了。美人在命运的面前挣扎的抬起头，痴候良人归来，却有小人想得渔翁之利，将其推到那些徒有家财万贯的贼人之手。为表忠贞，美人自刎表之，血溅盟誓之扇，后有贤士顺着血滴画出一折桃花，至此《桃花扇》成忠贞之帅，流传后人，在夹缝中苟活下来的美人从此隐于山林。又是多少年的动荡，南明再也没有残存的余力，清兵的旗帜已经横扫中原，国终究是灭了，国也终究是另有了，只是，人事无常，昔日已不再。也不只是命运的捉弄，或是缘分尚存，男女主人公最后竟在出家的寺中重逢，纵使千言万语，竟也无语凝噎，只一折《桃花扇》能解衷肠。

　　戏的结尾带着悲剧的音韵，却也算的是最好的结局了。古人们在追寻爱情的时候总能表现出后人所不能想象的坚韧，换在今日，或许，命都将没有了，何谈追寻。往日的贞节烈妇之词早在鲁迅的时候就被人们所摒弃了，我们的国家衰亡从来都不是靠着这一档借妇人之说来战斗的，那不过是男人们在国将不国的时候为自己找寻的借口罢了。但当我们坐下来冷静地思考的时候，我们会发现，并非全然如此。国将不过之时，除了一派悲天悯人的氤氲之词，人们再也听不去其他，也看不得其他。因为国终究是灭了，纵有肝胆豪云，依旧不能修补这破碎的山河，世人总是看不见战败时的忠心义气，不是没有，而是人们不愿顾及了，因为国已经不国了。此时唯一能让人们聊以慰藉一下的恐怕也就是那些妇人们在面对侮辱面前所变现出来的贞洁情操罢了，或许也只是闲谈罢了。

　　《桃花扇》写的是国难家愁，唱的是情难腹水，表的是一己之志。或许有一句诗正恰如其分：昔人已乘黄鹤去，此地空余黄鹤楼。

" peach blossom fan " should be a few classic operas in, a the audience is most new, it is cosset of contemporary opera scenic however however, alternating in all sorts of operas body appearance, last long, more by those artistic name actor people relapse chant. This opera book that is written at the beginning of Qing Dynasty looks in me resemble an account in one's own words that is an author again greatly, "National broken home dies wind waves garrulous " face the land of country queasy, imperial court alternate, after many the country broken home dies, final and loath live on a degradation come down. Be born in the Kong Shangren at the beginning of Qing Dynasty rather the people that he walks along from old times imperial court is same, oneself country already not country, appoint below foot of the exterminate outside the body, deeply flavor, can lovemaking Yu Shifu. Sometimes people unavoidable chuckle to oneself, if does not have the alternate that takes the place of at this moment, over there can get such 100 sing not tire of. Where is opera an excellent work? The country although be dead, heart depend on sb or sth for existence, annals still is in, of ancient people miserable grow the ambition that rising is later generations too far behind to catch up with.

In returning a book, even if is in national swaying in the midst of a raging storm when, the Hou Chaozong of the hero steps song Changjiang Delta as before, beauty is in bosom, good not tasteful. Write again however character, express gets lofty sentiments, wide ties a man of insight, revere by everybody. The Yu Wen of how newly-married returns not abreaction almost to use up, meet serpent circumvent, body home is wary do not protect, be obliged to run away in a flurry. This goes is this goes classics year, all up of date of return, this goes, take the beautiful woman in getting boudoir only alone drink tear, I hope so that the fan of make a pledge accompanies the left and right sides. Of the country queasy what connect Changjiang Delta eventually is Elysian also be stepped to defeat, this wanting that slant the Na Ming that occupies Changjiang Delta corner also falls to topple gradually in a symbol of war of foreign enemy. Beauty is in of the destiny before struggle raise a head, the crazy person that await fine returns, however Lilliputian thinks the Weng Zhili that get fishing, push its those apprentice to have penates the hand of the wicked person of 10 thousand be linked together. To express loyalty, beauty cut one's throat expresses, blood splashs the fan of make a pledge, have after virtuous person down blood drop picture goes out to fold peach blossom, so far " peach blossom fan " those who become fidelity is handsome, circulate later generations, the beauty that in crack live on a degradation comes down from now on concealed Yu Shanlin. Be much teenager is queasy, na Ming also does not have the strength to spare of remaining again, qing Bing's banner already Central Plains of sweep anything away, the country is to destroy after all, the country also is to have additionally after all, just, occurrences in human life is variable, in former days already no longer. Also be the embarrass of the destiny not merely, or it is lot still is put, hero of male and female is unexpectedly finally in the temple that become a monk or nun meet again, even if thousands of words, also do not have unexpectedly language coagulate choke, fold only " peach blossom fan " can solve words from one's heart.

The ending of play is bringing tragic phonic musical sound, what also calculate however is best ending. What ancient people can show later generations place always when pursueing love to cannot imagine is tough, change now, probably, the life will be done not have, he Tan is pursued. The word of the duteous heroine former days is in early Lu Xun when by people place slam the door, our country becomes feeble and die is not recumbent this first gear rents a woman say an action, that is men nevertheless in national general not country when the excuse that searchs for oneself stopped. But when we sit to think calmly, we can discover, be not perfect and such. When the country will not pass, besides the dense word that sends bemoan the state of the universe and pity the fate of humankind, people also listens not to go again other, also look to be not gotten other. Because the country is to destroy after all, even if have cloud of courage a person of extraordinary powers, cannot repair this broken the land of country as before, common people always loses sight of the devotion personal loyalty when be defeated, not be to do not have, however people does not wish attend to, because of the country already not country. Can let people exclusively chat right now with solace be afraid namely those women are in face the chaste sentiment that changes to come out now before affront to stop, also be chat stopped only probably.

" peach blossom fan " those who write is anxious of national calamity home, those who sing is affection difficult ascites, of the watch is the annals of oneself. Have a verse probably appropriate: Former times person already went by Huang He, here is empty Yu Huanghe building.